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The removal of environmental tobacco smoke (ETS)
is a challenge for any air cleaning device due to the complex nature
of ETS and the high rate of generation in rooms with multiple smokers.
The IQAir MultiGas GC is one of the world's most
effective air cleaners for dealing with ETS in small to medium-sized
indoor environments.
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What is ETS ?
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| ETS is generated by the combustion
process called smoking. ETS is made up of about 4,000 different
chemicals and consists of solid, liquid and gaseous contaminants.
ETS consists of a visible component, made up of millions of tiny
particles, which can be seen as smoke. Most ETS particles are smaller
in size than bacteria, so highly effective particulate filters are
a necessity. ETS particles consist of a complex variety of chemicals
including nicotine, nonvolatile hydrocarbons, phenols, acids, heavy
metals and glycerol.
Apart from the particles that make up smoke, ETS contains a complex
mix of gaseous components. Made up of inorganic gases such as carbon
monoxide, carbon dioxide, hydrogen cyanide and nitrogen oxides,
ETS also contains a large number of volatile and semi-volatile organic
compounds such as benzene, ethane, propene, toluene, formaldehyde,
acetaldehyde, acrolein and acetone. A number of studies have demonstrated
that the gaseous components of ETS account for most of the odor
and irritation caused by ETS. |
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Air cleaning & ETS |
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In order to be able to deal
effectively with ETS, the air cleaning device must be able to capture
both particles (seen as smoke) and gaseous chemicals (experienced
as odors). Look for the following features in air cleaners for ETS:
- high efficiency for small particles (tobacco
smoke particles are very small: mean diameter of 0.1 micron)
- high particle holding capacity (ETS particles
can fill up filters very quickly)
- wide spectrum gas phase filter (activated carbon
alone will not capture all chemical compounds)
- large gas phase filter (weight of gas phase
filter is directly related to the holding capacity for gaseous
compounds)
- high-efficiency pre-filter (significantly increases
life and effectiveness of gas phase filter)
- high air delivery (the air in a room should
be cleaned several times an hour)
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IQAir systems for ETS |
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The IQAir
MultiGas GC is the best IQAir air cleaning system for the removal
of ETS. It uses multiple independent filter stages to remove ETS.
The IQAir MultiGas GC device contains a large capacity, high-efficiency,
particulate pre-filter to remove the vast majority of ETS particles
(over 99%) immediately at the first filter stage. This high-efficiency
pre-filtration is a key factor in the longterm performance of the
MultiGas GC. For gas phase and odor filtration the system contains
four substantial gas filter cartridges, which contain 12 lbs. (5
kg) of a broad-spectrum gas phase control media. Unlike conventional
activated carbon filters, the MultiGas filter uses both physical
and chemical filtration processes. As a result, more odors and gases
are removed with a higher efficiency. As a final filter, the electrostatically
charged post-filter sleeves remove any possible particles from the
gas phase filter media.
For dealing with low concentrations of ETS, the IQAir
HealthPro Plus (Europe: HealthPro 250) is suitable. While offering
a slightly higher efficiency for particles, this system provides
a smaller (5 lbs./2kg) wide spectrum gas phase filter. |
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Designated smoking areas |
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In addition to offering one of
the world’s most advanced air cleaners for ETS, IQAir offers a number
of accessories that further enhance the system's performance.
Designated smoking areas benefit from a negative pressure system,
which prevents ETS from spreading to other areas. IQAir developed
two accessories, which allow the creation of a negative pressure
system in smoking areas. If the IQAir filtration system is to be
positioned inside the smoking area, the OutFlow W125 is the appropriate
solution. If the IQAir filtration system is to be positioned outside
the smoking environment, the InFlow W125 provides the solution.
In areas where floor space is an issue, the IQAir VMF mounts the
IQAir device to the wall. While wall-mounted, remote operation of
the IQAir device is a breeze thanks to the IQAir remote control,
which is supplied with every IQAir device. |
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